Modal verbs: CAN -HAVE TO - MUST

 WE USE CAN / CAN'T TO TALK ABOUT ABILITIES:

More examples:

-She can drive a car but she can't rollerskate

-We can speak English but we can't speak Chinese.

WE USE HAVE TO/DON'T HAVE TO (NEED TO/DON'T NEED TO)  TO EXPRESS SOMETHING THAT IS NECESSARY TO DO:

What a mess! He has to tidy his room!

More examples:

-The Geography exam is next Tuesday, we have to/ need to study hard.

-There is a café at school, so you don't have to/ you don't need to bring your lunch, you can buy it there.

WE USE MUST/ MUSTN'T FOR OBLIGATION OR PROHIBITION:

 More examples:

-You mustn't feed animals at the zoo, it's forbidden!

-You must be at school at 8.30 every day.

 Now, do the activities:

👉Slideshare must/ mustn't

👉Liveworksheets must/mustn't

👉game have to/don't have to

Homework Tuesday 2nd June (2º ESO)

Hi there!

This is the homework today (go to page 69):

• Activity 5: Read the dialogue again (on page 68) and match the expressions. Translate them into Spanish in your notebooks.
• Activity 6: Read the shopping phrases. Las expresiones que verás en la tabla son las que se utilizan en las tiendas: working in a shop (shop assistant) and asking for help in a shop (customer). Copia la tabla y traduce las oraciones que no estaban en la actividad anterior.
• Activities 7 and 8. First, complete the dialogue with the listening, and then write a similar dialogue (puedes ayudarte de las sugerencias que aparecen en la actividad 8 o utilizar tus propias ideas).
• Let's review: MUST and MUSTN'T. Si should lo utilizamos para aconsejar (giving advice), must se utiliza para expresar obligación (expressing obligation), ya lo estudiamos en 1º de ESO).

• Let's watch a video:

Mira estos ejemplos:

-I'm very tired! -You should go to bed early. (estoy muy cansado! Deberías irte a la cama temprano)→ en este caso es un consejo.
-You mustn't use your  mobile phones in the classroom, it's prohibited! (No debes usar tu móvil en clase, ¡está prohibido!)→ aquí no es un consejo, es una obligación de NO hacer algo o prohibición.
• Now, you MUST do  activities 1, 2 and 3 on page 69  😉.

I strongly recommend you using Blink platform, it's easy and fast! Let's work hard!

Homework Thursday 21st May (2º ESO)

Good morning kids!
Today let's learn something new. Copy it in your notebook:

Giving advice with SHOULD.

We use SHOULD to give advice (usamos SHOULD para dar consejos). SHOULD es un verbo modal (igual que MUST), es igual para todos los pronombres y su negación es SHOULDN'T (should+not). 

Let's see some examples:

👦-I'm not feeling well...(no me siento bien...)

👧-You should go to the doctor. (Deberías ir al médico)

👨-I've got a History test tomorrow! (Tengo un examen de Historia mañana)

👩-You should study! (¡Deberías estudiar!)

👧-She is very tired this morning (Ella está muy cansada esta mañana)

👦-She shouldn't go to bed late (No debería acostarse tarde)

• Let's watch a video. Observa que en la segunda mitad del video dicen otras expresiones similares, algunas ya las conoces como: Why don't you....? (por qué no....?).

• Now, let's practice: do activities 5 to 8 from page 67 (activity 7 is a listening. En la 8 deberás escribir 4 oraciones en las que des un consejo para cuidar el medio ambiente).
• And finally. let's watch a chapter from Extra English. I hope you like it! (It's episode 4 part 1. No recuerdo si nos quedamos por este en clase, pero para ponerte en situación te diré que Héctor busca un trabajo):

Have a nice weekend!😊